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What are savings bonds? As a stock or bonds market investor, you might be seeking a market that will offer tangible profits in a short period. Of course, that is fundamental in any business: striving to make a profit from any investment. There are other essentials that you must learn for you to succeed in any venture and avoid making mistakes. Today, we will look at more details about buying, earning, and dealing with savings bonds.

Savings bonds are types of debt securities that are issued by the government. They are different from the typical traditional bonds in that the interest is only earned on redemption. Saving bonds are long-term savings instruments that seem to be lower-risk investment alternatives and are less volatile as compared to stock market investments. Historically, savings bonds were first used by the United States to finance World War I. By that time; they were called Liberty Bonds. During the war, investors loaned the U.S government money to fund the war, and the government paid them with Liberty Bonds, which they could return to the government with an interest when the war was over.

How Do Savings Bonds Work?

Probably, your aunt from the U.S came visiting on your birthday and left you an envelope with a treasury coin secured inside. You were left wondering what its value was and thought of buying a new PS4 or new bike to show off to your friends. Well, that was the savings bond. Your aunt could have purchased it ten years back but kept it waiting for its value to shoot up. Hold on. You would wait for the next twenty years to sell the bond and make good money from it.

What are we trying to say? Initially, savings bonds were purchased at a lower price than its market value and wait for them to mature before cashing them in at their full value. For example, if the face value of the bond was $10.00, you would purchase it at $5.00 and wait for about 17 years to mature and then cash it in for its full face value. That was a long term ago. In today’s market, savings bonds are purchased at their face value, and they accrue interest before they are cashed in.

Typically, interest accrues monthly and semi-annual compound interests for about 30 years, but you can cash them in after at least 12 months. However, the more patient you are in holding onto the bond, the more profits you will make when you cash in. So hold on to the bond as a form of saving, and get helpful tips from instant loan for savings and investments  instead of cashing the bond when it is not the right time.

Differences Between Savings Bonds and Traditional Bonds

Unlike the traditional bonds, there are distinguishing features about the savings bonds that you should know if you are planning to invest in them. The differences include;

  • Savings bonds do not pay regular interest until on redemption, unlike traditional bonds that pay periodic profits. Savings bonds only accrue interest over time until their maturity.
  • Traditional bonds mature at a specified date and cease to exist, while savings bonds continue to exist even after maturity.
  • The owner of traditional bonds pays taxes on every interest earned, while savings bonds owner does not pay any fee until the bond is redeemed.
  • The interest earned on Series EE or Series I is only subjected to tax at a national level, unlike most traditional bonds whose interest is subject to tax.
  • The buyers of savings bonds are only limited to $10,000 in bonds of each series, while traditional bond buyers can buy any amount of bonds at any time.

How Do You Buy Savings Bonds?

If you are new in savings bonds investment, then you can buy your savings bonds from the government via its Treasury website. Series EE and Series I bonds are mostly purchased in electronic form, but you can also buy Series I bonds in paper form, provided you have your IRS tax refund. Automated savings bonds are purchased in any denomination that is over $25 with one-cent increments. For instance, Series EE can be bought at $50.50. On the other hand, the paper I savings bonds are only obtained in denominations of tens and hundreds like $50, $100, and $1,000.

Moreover, one thing to note is that the owner only redeems savings bonds. You cannot buy them from or even sell them to another person. Electronic bonds are only redeemed with the government, while paper bonds are redeemed with the government or any certified financial institution. In case your paper bond is lost, stolen, or destroyed, you can replace it with an electronic bond.

How Can You Cash in Savings Bonds?

Maybe you are asking: now that my bond has matured, where do I take it? The savings bonds, after maturity, are redeemed or cashed in with the government that issued them. However, here is the detailed information you need to know when cashing in your savings bonds;

  • Both savings bonds; Series EE and Series I bonds, can be redeemed when they are at least twelve months old. The only problem with cashing in before they are five years old is that you will have to lose the first three months of interest as a penalty.
  • Savings bonds accrue interest up to 30 years of maturity. Therefore, please hold on longer.
  • While paper bonds can be cashed at any financial institution, electronic bonds are only paid on the Treasury website. All you have to do is to log into your account and follow the redeeming instructions.
  • The limit for electronic bonds is $25 when cashing in while there is no limit for paper bonds, although the cashing bank may provide restrictions on how much to be redeemed at once.

The Bottom Line

Is the information worthy? Are you still willing to enter in savings bonds investment? You have the final choice. However, as the experts’ state, it is wise to understand the business culture before stepping in to transact. You need to have full information about savings bonds before deciding to enter the industry. There is still a lot to learn about bonds like; the advantages, disadvantages, and how to earn more profits from the business. I believe that you will take the time to go through it first before making your final stand.